U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services has issued a warning about increasing immigration fraud schemes targeting foreign nationals.
Common Fraud Schemes
Be alert for:
- Notario fraud: Unauthorized practice of law
- Fake government websites: Charging excessive fees
- Employment scams: Fake job offers requiring upfront payment
- Document fraud: Selling fake documents
- Marriage fraud: Sham marriages for immigration benefit
Warning Signs
Red flags include:
- Guarantees of approval
- Requests for payment in cash or gift cards
- Pressure to act immediately
- Claims of “special connections” with USCIS
- Unauthorized document preparation
- Excessive fees for simple services
Notario Fraud
Understanding the difference:
- “Notario Público” in Latin America: Typically a lawyer
- “Notary Public” in U.S.: Not a lawyer
- Only licensed attorneys can provide legal advice
- Check attorney credentials with state bar
Official USCIS Resources
Always use official sources:
- Website: USCIS.gov (not .com or .net)
- Forms: Free download from USCIS website
- Information: Free from USCIS Contact Center
- Fees: Only official USCIS fee schedule
How to Protect Yourself
Take these precautions:
- Verify attorney credentials
- Get agreements in writing
- Keep copies of all documents
- Don’t sign blank forms
- Understand what you’re signing
- Don’t pay cash without receipts
Reporting Fraud
If you suspect fraud:
- Report to USCIS: uscis.gov/avoid-scams
- Contact DHS OIG: oig.dhs.gov
- File complaint with FTC: ftc.gov
- Report to state attorney general
- Contact local bar association
Finding Legitimate Help
When seeking immigration assistance:
- Hire licensed attorneys only
- Check state bar credentials
- Use DOJ Recognized Representatives list
- Contact accredited organizations
- Ask for fee agreements in writing
Common Services That Don’t Require Attorneys
You can self-file for:
- Form I-90 (Green card renewal)
- Form I-131 (Travel document)
- Form N-400 (Naturalization) - if straightforward
- Address changes (AR-11)
However, complex cases benefit from legal help.
USCIS Authorized Representatives
Only these can represent you:
- Licensed attorneys
- Accredited representatives
- Certain law students/graduates under supervision
Need legitimate immigration assistance? Visit QuickFiling.us for professional, authorized services.
Source: USCIS Fraud Prevention